Abstract:
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become more integrated into
our daily lives in various fields such as health, energy management systems,
and safety applications. The use of WSNs in home environment applications is
increasing rapidly. Smart homes implement home area network (HAN) for
many different applications including smart grids. In-home energy management
(iHEM) has been proposed in the literature to decrease energy expenses. In this
paper, we propose to shift the consumers? demands to off-peak and mid-peak
periods based on the device/appliance priority. In our system we use three
levels of appliance priorities; high priority, medium priority and low priority.
We discuss using iHEM with different delays, and also augment iHEM with
priority scheme and iHEM with different delays scheme to get better results.
We simulate our work and compared it with the previous techniques using our
discrete event simulator implemented in C++. The main performance measure
used to compare our work with the traditional iHEM scheme is the total savings
in the cost of energy consumption in dollars. The results show that our
proposed modifications over iHEM resulted in saving that ranges from around
$15 to $30 during the six month period of the simulation.