Abstract:  

Objective The aim of this study was to provide the timing and sequence of deciduous tooth emergence in a sample of Jordanian children. Design A total of 1988 (885 females and 1103 males) children aged from 1 month to 45 months recruited from nursery schools and child and maternity health centres in the northern, middle and southern regions of Jordan underwent dental examination for the detection of deciduous tooth emergence. Children were categorized into 15 three-month-apart age groups. Using Probit regression (SPSS version 16), the median age of emergence per tooth was calculated for the total sample and for both genders. Results The period for acquiring the deciduous dentition in the total sample ranged from 8.2 months to 27.5 months. In either of the maxillary and mandibular arches deciduous dentition emerged in the following order: central incisor, lateral incisor, first molar, canine, second molar. In addition, there were insignificant differences across side and there was a significant mandibular precedence of central incisor although the maxillary precedence in the rest of the teeth was insignificant. Moreover, teeth emerged earlier in females although none of the inter-gender differences were significant. Conclusions The first standards of timing and sequence of deciduous tooth emergence specific to the Jordanian population were provided. These standards will be used along with the previously published standards of permanent tooth emergence to aid managing patients in paediatric dentistry and orthodontics and will find applications in forensic and police sciences and in anthropological research.