Abstract:
Multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were synthesized on different
graphite types covered with thin layer of nickel catalyst by catalytic chemical
vapour deposition using acetylene as hydrocarbon source. The produced carbon
nanotubes were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy
dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The
shape, quantity and diameter of theMWCNTs are shown to be affected by the type
of the graphite substrate, the growth temperature and the hydrocarbon source flow
rate. The diameters of the produced MWCNTs were ranged between 43 and 80 nm
for pyrolytic (PYROID) and polycrystalline (AXF-5Q) graphite, respectively when
the growth temperature was 800 ?C and acetylene flow rate 570 cm3/min. This
graphite containingMWCNTs can be used as a cathode in the Physical vapour deposition
(PVD) systemto produceMWCNTs embedded in a Diamond-like Carbon
(DLC) coating.